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Research Ethics The Little Albert Experiment The Essay

Research Ethics The little Albert experiment

The little Albert experiment is a famous psychology experiment that was conducted by a behaviorist John. B. Watson. The participant in the experiment was a nine-month-old boy and he was exposed to various stimuli that included a white rat, monkey, masks and burning news papers and the reactions of the boy were observed. Initially no fear was expressed by the boy at any objects shown to him. A loud noise was made when he was next exposed to the rat and it was natural for the boy to cry upon the loud noise. The white rat and noise were paired repeatedly and the boy began to cry whenever he saw the rat. It showed that fear would be conditioned (Cherry, 2010). This paper will examines various unethical research behaviors that were involved in the little Albert experiment, the injured people in the experiment and lessons that are applicable to organizations or the community when it comes to protection of Human subjects.

Unethical research behavior

The experiment was very controversial and in fact it cannot be conducted by the standards that are set today, this is because it was quite unethical as per the research conduct and behavior. First of...

Therefore he could not make any informed consent on whether or not he would like to participate in the experiment. This is against the respect for persons in the protection for human subjects as special considerations are to be made when dealing with participants who are incapable of making informed decisions.
Secondly it is unethical to evoke reactions of fear to a human in a laboratory setting except when the person who is participating has given an approval that is informed to be horrified for experimental purposes, experiments are therefore not supposed to make the people who are taking part in them suffer distress that is not necessary or even undergo any physical harm. This was against the beneficence in the protection of human subjects as it requires that research participants should be protected from harm including stress and physical injury. It should be always important that the welfare of the human participating in the experiment be considered first in any research whatsoever. This is particularly an issue to be taken serious especially when it comes to groups that are protected like children. Respect for persons under…

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References

American Speech-Language-Hearing Association. (2005). Protection of human subjects [Issues in Ethics]. Retrieved February 27, 2013 from http://www.asha.org/policy/ET2005-00176/

Cherry, K. (2010).The Little Albert Experiment. Retrieved February 27, 2013 from http://psychology.about.com/od/classicpsychologystudies/a/little-albert-experiment.htm
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